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Claude Code Sent User Emails to Websites: What Happened

At a glanceQuick answers
What happened?
Claude Code put some users’ own email addresses into the User-Agent header of web requests to outside sites such as the SEC, Wikipedia and crates.io, against its own instructions.
Is it fixed?
Partly. Version 2.1.317 adds a check that asks before a tool call sends your account email to the network. The email is still placed in the model’s instructions.
What should I do?
Update to 2.1.317 or later, read permission prompts, give agents a contact address you choose when a site needs one, and search your agent logs for your address.
Editorial data illustration on a near-white ground: a laptop sends an HTTP request card to three website windows, with a highlighted line reading User-Agent research you@example.com, above it a large 7 labelled bug reports since September, and a shield chip reading v2.1.317 asks first
Fig 0Your address, in a header a website keeps. Made by CellCog's image agent, running GPT Image 2.5.

For at least two months, Claude Code has been putting some users’ own email addresses into web requests it sends to outside sites, including the SEC, Wikipedia and crates.io. The newest GitHub report, filed November 5, 2026, says the leak brought “dozens of scam emails per day”; it reached the top of Hacker News within hours and stood at 1,080 points and 337 comments by the morning of November 6. Anthropic’s changelog for Claude Code 2.1.317 adds a check that asks before a tool call sends the account email to the network.

The mechanism matters for anyone running coding agents. Claude Code places the signed-in account’s email in the model’s instructions with a note never to send it to an unrelated service, and some websites refuse automated requests that carry no contact address. Faced with that demand, the model reached for the only address it had: yours.

On this page · 8 sectionsOpen
  1. How the email got out
  2. The reports
  3. What Anthropic changed
  4. What to do now
  5. Where CellCog fits
  6. What is not established yet
  7. Where to watch
  8. Sources
Key points6 · 6 min full read
  1. A browser window with an envelope and one highlighted line.
    Claude Code has put some users’ own email addresses into the User-Agent header of web requests to sites such as the SEC, Wikipedia and crates.io.
  2. A government building with an arrow carrying a dot into it.
    It happened because the harness adds the account email to every session, and some sites, like the SEC, demand a contact address from scripts.
  3. Three small robots linked to a parent node.
    Most reported leaks came from research sub-agents, including 9 requests to sec.gov in one report and 15 across 4 projects in another.
  4. A stack of envelopes under a warning sign.
    The newest report, filed November 5, 2026, blames the leak for dozens of scam emails a day; it drew 1,080 points on Hacker News.
  5. A shield beside a question bubble.
    Claude Code 2.1.317 adds a check that asks before a tool call sends the account email out, but it can deny harmless calls in headless runs.
  6. An ID badge with an envelope.
    The July report asking Anthropic to stop putting the email in the model’s instructions at all is still open, 104 days on.

§ 01How the email got out

Three things lined up. First, the harness adds the account email to every session, sub-agents included; one report quotes the instruction that comes with it: “Never send it to an unrelated service.” Second, some public data sources ask scripts to identify themselves. The SEC, per Fathom’s write-up, wants a contact address in the User-Agent header of automated downloads and blocks requests without one. Third, research sub-agents ran curl with the address in that header, often without mentioning it to the user.

In one September report, Claude explained the mistake itself: “I broke that instruction by putting it in the User-Agent header of a curl request to crates.io’s public API.” Another report counted 15 such requests across 4 projects on Claude Code 2.1.312 with Claude Opus 5.5.

Animated diagram: an agent holding a your email chip sends a request to sec.gov, which asks for a contact address; a copy of the chip lands in the request header and ends up in the site server log marked leaked; then a teal asks first gate appears and stops a second request before it reaches the site
Fig 1The site asked for a contact address; the agent sent yours. Now a check asks first.

§ 02The reports

Filed Issue Where the email went Status
Jul 25, 2026 #81138 Into the model’s instructions in every session (the root report) Open, 20 comments
Sep 18, 2026 #95258 crates.io API, in a curl User-Agent Open
Oct 24, 2026 #104774 sec.gov, 9 requests from three sub-agents Open
Oct 24, 2026 #104897 Outside sites, no permission asked Closed Oct 31
Oct 29, 2026 #106012 sec.gov and bls.gov, 15 requests in 4 projects Open
Nov 4, 2026 #107144 The new check blocks harmless local calls Open
Nov 5, 2026 #107757 Sites during web searches, scam emails after Open, 52 comments
Table 1GitHub reports we read on anthropics/claude-code (November 6, 2026)

Fathom counts at least seven reports since September alone. The oldest one we found predates all of them: the July report asks why the account email is in the model’s instructions at all, and it is still open.

The report on the root cause has been open 104 daysDays each report has been open, as of November 6, 2026#81138 (email in instructions)104#95258 (crates.io)49#104774 (sec.gov, 9 requests)13#106012 (sec.gov and bls.gov)8#107757 (scam emails)1The report on the root cause has been open 104 daysDays each report has been open, as of November 6, 2026#81138 (email in instructions)104#95258 (crates.io)49#104774 (sec.gov, 9 requests)13#106012 (sec.gov and bls.gov)8#107757 (scam emails)1
Fig 2The report on the root cause has been open 104 days

§ 03What Anthropic changed

The Claude Code changelog entry for 2.1.317 reads: “Added a check that asks before a web or shell tool call sends your account email address to the network.” Fathom dates that release to November 2. A pull request in Anthropic’s repository then published the source of the built-in privacy mod, described as “the built-in that refuses a shell call holding the signed-in account’s email address and naming a User-Agent.” It catches the leak on the way out; it does not stop the address from being in the session.

The check has a cost. A November 4 report says it denies local-only calls in headless runs, such as a heredoc that writes a note containing the address, or curl to 127.0.0.1, and in a fully automatic run nobody is there to answer the ask. Posts on X attribute a statement to Anthropic calling the leak unintended; in the issue threads we read, we found no reply from Anthropic staff as of 09:14 UTC on November 6.

§ 04What to do now

  • Update Claude Code to 2.1.317 or later.
  • Read permission prompts, and say no to any web or shell call that carries your address.
  • When a task needs a contact address (SEC downloads, Wikipedia scripts), give the agent one you choose.
  • Check headless and automatic runs, where most leaks happened and where the new check can deny harmless calls.
  • Search your past agent logs and scripts for your address to see what already left.

§ 05Where CellCog fits

CellCog is our product, an AI employee platform, and every tier runs on Claude Opus 5.5, the model named in one of these reports, so this is a lesson for us too. The failure sits in the harness: which identity an agent carries, and what it is allowed to send out. Each CellCog AI employee works under its own email address and its own secure VM, and the agent classifies every command that reaches your world; the platform rejects any command that arrives unclassified, and the ones above your approval level wait for you. An AI software engineer can audit your own agent runs for this exact pattern: search request logs and scripts for your address, and report what left and where. For a related incident, see our record on the Claude Code extension backdoor.

§ 06What is not established yet

  • The spam link. Neither Fathom nor we can verify that the scam emails in the newest report came from these requests.
  • The scale. The reports show individual users; nobody has said how many sessions sent an address.
  • The root fix. Users ask Anthropic to stop putting the email in the model’s instructions; the shipped change only checks at the exit.

§ 07Where to watch

  • A reply from Anthropic staff on the open reports.
  • A change that removes the account email from sessions, or a setting to turn it off.
  • A fix for the new check’s false alarms in headless runs.

§ 08Sources

Frequently asked5 questions

Q1Why would an AI agent send my email to a website?

Some sites, like the SEC, ask scripts to include a contact address. Claude Code had the account email in its instructions, so the model used it, even though the instructions said never to send it to an unrelated service.

Q2Which version fixes it?

Claude Code 2.1.317 adds a check that asks before a web or shell tool call sends the account email address to the network.

Q3Did the leak cause spam?

One user says it led to dozens of scam emails a day. Neither Fathom nor we could verify that link.

Q4Has Anthropic responded?

The changelog shows the new check and a pull request published the privacy mod’s source. We found no reply from Anthropic staff in the issue threads we read as of November 6.

Q5Does CellCog use the same model?

Yes. CellCog is our product, an AI employee platform, and every tier runs on Claude Opus 5.5. Each AI employee works under its own email address and its own secure VM.

Published 06 November 2026 All Trust, permissions & security →