Skip to content
AI EmployeeSuper-AgentsAgent-to-AgentBenchmarksPricingBlog

Remote Labor Index: Fable 5.2 Hits 41.3%, Claim Checked

At a glanceQuick answers
What is the Remote Labor Index?
A benchmark from the Center for AI Safety and Scale Labs, launched in October 2025. AI agents attempt 240 real freelance projects and human reviewers judge the results.
What did Fable 5.2 score?
41.3%, the top row on the Scale Labs leaderboard as of November 10, 2026. Opus 5.5 is second at 21.25% and GPT-6 Astra third at 20.83%.
Is the score doubling every three months?
On average, yes: 2.5% to 41.3% in 378 days is one doubling every 93 days. The path was uneven, and a share cannot double past 100%.
Editorial illustration on a near-white ground: the headline Remote Labor Index, the line Scale Labs leaderboard, Nov 10 2026, the figure 41.3% of freelance projects, Fable 5.2, it was 2.5% at launch, beside a laptop and a stack of folders with a check mark
Fig 0From 2.5% at launch to 41.3%. Made by CellCog's image agent, running GPT Image 2.5.

Claude Fable 5.2 completes 41.3% of the projects on the Remote Labor Index, a benchmark built from real freelance jobs. When the index launched in October 2025, the best AI agent completed 2.5%. The Center for AI Safety, which launched the index with Scale Labs, posted the comparison on X at 00:24 UTC on November 10 (post). It added a forecast: “The automation rate is doubling every ~3 months.”

Its next sentence is the one that spread: “AIs may soon be able to do all remote work faster and more cheaply than humans.” A Polymarket post restating it as a warning had about 118,000 views by 19:56 UTC. We read the leaderboard, the project site and the paper to check both claims. The doubling holds on average, though the record moved in two large steps. The index also leaves out several kinds of remote work.

On this page · 7 sectionsOpen
  1. What the leaderboard shows
  2. What the index measures
  3. The doubling claim, checked
  4. Is it all remote work?
  5. Where CellCog sits
  6. What to watch
  7. Sources
Key points5 · 7 min full read
  1. A laptop with a check mark on its screen.
    Claude Fable 5.2 leads the Remote Labor Index at 41.3%, on a row Scale Labs added on November 9, 2026. When the index launched in October 2025, the best AI agent scored 2.5%.
  2. A stack of three project folders with a paper clip.
    The index has 240 real freelance projects from 358 Upwork freelancers, worth $143,991 in total. The average project took a human 28.9 hours.
  3. A staircase with a flag on the top step.
    The Center for AI Safety says the score doubles about every 3 months. From first to last the arithmetic holds, at 93 days, but the record moved in two large steps.
  4. Two sheets of paper under a magnifying glass.
    Humans do the grading. Reviewers compare each result with the work the freelancer delivered, and it passes if a reasonable client would accept it.
  5. A laptop inside a dashed circle, with a wrench outside it.
    The index leaves out projects that need physical labor, long-term evaluation or direct client interaction, so 41.3% is not 41.3% of all remote work.

§ 01What the leaderboard shows

Animated step chart of the record score on the Remote Labor Index, from 2.5 percent at launch in October 2025 to 41.3 percent for Fable 5.2 in November 2026. The line stays nearly flat until July 2026, steps up to 15.8 percent with Fable 5, edges to 21.3 percent with Opus 5.5 in October, then jumps to 41.3 percent. A dashed line shows a doubling every three months from 2.5 percent; the record sits below it for most of the year and meets it in July and at the end.
Fig 1The record score on the Remote Labor Index, against a three-month doubling line.

Scale Labs, part of Scale AI, publishes the scores on its leaderboard. Read at 18:40 UTC on November 10, the top five were Fable 5.2 at 41.30, Opus 5.5 at 21.25, GPT-6 Astra at 20.83, Fable 5.1 at 17.92 and Gemini 4 Argon at 17.08. Gemini 4 Carbon is not listed. Anthropic’s launch table gave the same 41.3% for Fable 5.2 (our Fable 5.2 record).

The table below follows the record: each row is a result that beat every earlier one.

Date added Model Score Days after launch
October 27, 2025 Manus 1.0 2.5% 0
January 9, 2026 Claude Opus 4.5 (thinking) 3.75% 74
March 5, 2026 Claude Opus 4.6 (CoWork) 4.17% 129
July 1, 2026 Fable 5 15.83% 247
September 17, 2026 GPT-6 Astra 20.83% 325
October 7, 2026 Opus 5.5 21.25% 345
November 9, 2026 Fable 5.2 41.3% 378
Table 1The record score on the Remote Labor Index (Scale Labs leaderboard, read November 10, 2026)

The dates are when each result was added to the leaderboard, which is not always when the model was released. We shortened some of the leaderboard’s model labels.

§ 02What the index measures

The paper was posted to arXiv on October 30, 2025. Its abstract said then: “AI agents perform near the floor on RLI, with the highest-performing agent achieving an automation rate of 2.5%.”

  • Real projects. There are 240 of them, sourced from 358 verified freelancers on Upwork. Each has a brief, the input files, the work the freelancer delivered, and what it cost and how long it took.
  • Real money. The projects are worth $143,991 in total. The average is $632.60 and the median is $200. The average project took a human 28.9 hours, and the median took 11.5.
  • Many file types. Deliverables include documents, audio, video, 3D models and CAD files. The project site lists game development, product design, architecture, data analysis and video animation among the fields.
  • Human graders. Scale’s page says: “All evaluations are therefore performed manually by trained experts using a specialized platform.” A result passes if it meets the brief at least as well as the human’s work and a reasonable client would accept it.
  • One headline number. The automation rate is the share of projects that meet or exceed the human standard. Three reviewers vote, and Scale reports 94.4% agreement between them.

Of the 240 projects, 230 are private and used for the leaderboard, and 10 are public.

§ 03The doubling claim, checked

Period Record score Days Doubling time
October 27, 2025 to March 5, 2026 2.5% to 4.17% 129 175 days (5.7 months)
March 5 to July 1, 2026 4.17% to 15.83% 118 61 days (2.0 months)
July 1 to October 7, 2026 15.83% to 21.25% 98 231 days (7.6 months)
October 7 to November 9, 2026 21.25% to 41.3% 33 34 days (1.1 months)
Whole period 2.5% to 41.3% 378 93 days (3.1 months)
Table 2How long the record score took to double, by period (our arithmetic on the leaderboard’s dates)
Days for the record score to double, by period (our arithmetic)Bar chart of the days it took the record score to double in each period: 175 days from October 2025 to March 2026, 61 days from March to July 2026, 231 days from July to October 2026, 34 days from October to November 2026, and 93 days over the whole period, highlightedOctober 27, 2025 to March 5, 2026175March 5 to July 1, 202661July 1 to October 7, 2026231October 7 to November 9, 202634Whole period93Days for the record score to double, by period (our arithmetic)Bar chart of the days it took the record score to double in each period: 175 days from October 2025 to March 2026, 61 days from March to July 2026, 231 days from July to October 2026, 34 days from October to November 2026, and 93 days over the whole period, highlightedOctober 27, 2025 to March 5, 2026175March 5 to July 1, 202661July 1 to October 7, 2026231October 7 to November 9, 202634Whole period93
Fig 2Days for the record score to double, by period (our arithmetic)
  • From first to last, the claim holds. Going from 2.5% to 41.3% is 4.05 doublings in 378 days. That is one doubling every 93 days, or about 3.1 months. The project site shows a similar figure, about 3.3 months.
  • The path was not steady. Two results carry most of the rise: Fable 5 in July and Fable 5.2 in November. Between them, the record took 98 days to move from 15.83% to 21.25%, a pace of one doubling every 7.6 months.
  • It cannot continue for long. A share cannot pass 100%. One more doubling would be 82.6%, and a second is not possible. On the three-month line, 82.6% would arrive around February 10, 2027.

§ 04Is it all remote work?

Not by the index’s own design. Scale’s page says the projects cover 23 of Upwork’s 64 domains, “excluding projects requiring physical labor, long-term evaluation, or direct client interaction”. Four limits follow from that and from the method:

  • One-off projects. Each task comes with a brief and its files. Work that runs for months, or that depends on talking with a client, is outside the set.
  • More fail than pass. At 41.3%, Fable 5.2 did not meet the human standard on 58.7% of the projects.
  • No breakdown yet. The leaderboard gives each model one automation rate. We found no list of which projects Fable 5.2 completed.
  • An old summary. Scale’s page still carries its launch-time findings, including this line: “At the time this leaderboard was launched, the highest-performing agent (Manus) achieved a 2.5% automation rate”. It says the early successes were in audio, image generation, report writing and data retrieval. That analysis has not been updated for the new score.

§ 05Where CellCog sits

Our conflict, declared: we build CellCog, and every CellCog AI employee runs on Claude Opus 5.5, which scores 21.25% on this index. None runs on Fable 5.2. We have not run CellCog on the Remote Labor Index, so we make no claim about where it would land.

The index tests one project at a time, from a brief and a folder of files. An AI employee holds a standing role, keeps memory between tasks and waits for approval on anything above the level its owner sets. The index does not measure that kind of work in either direction.

§ 06What to watch

  • The next record, and whether it lands on the three-month line.
  • A breakdown of which kinds of project Fable 5.2 completes.
  • A score for Gemini 4 Carbon, which the leaderboard does not list yet.

§ 07Sources

Frequently asked5 questions

Q1What does the Remote Labor Index measure?

Whether an AI agent can finish a real freelance project to the standard of the human who was paid for it. The projects come from Upwork freelancers and include a brief, the input files and the delivered work.

Q2How is the Remote Labor Index graded?

By people. Trained reviewers compare the AI result with the human deliverable on a three-point scale. The automation rate is the share of projects that meet or exceed the human standard.

Q3Does 41.3% mean AI can do 41.3% of remote jobs?

No. It means Fable 5.2 passed 41.3% of this set of one-off projects. The set leaves out work that needs physical labor, long-term evaluation or direct client interaction.

Q4Which models lead the Remote Labor Index?

As of November 10, 2026: Fable 5.2 at 41.3%, Opus 5.5 at 21.25%, GPT-6 Astra at 20.83%, Fable 5.1 at 17.92% and Gemini 4 Argon at 17.08%, per the Scale Labs leaderboard.

Q5Who built the Remote Labor Index?

The Center for AI Safety and Scale Labs. The paper, Remote Labor Index: Measuring AI Automation of Remote Work, was posted to arXiv on October 30, 2025.

Published 10 November 2026 All Choosing a platform →